Monkeypox (Mpox): Key Clinical Features and Current Guidance
Health authorities report that the clinical presentation strongly suggests Monkeypox (Mpox), characterized by deep-seated, firm, umbilicated skin lesions that appear in the same stage of evolution across the body. Many lesions show necrotic or crusted centers, with a truncal and widespread distribution, aligning with typical Mpox infection patterns.
Clinical Presentation
The illness usually begins with:
-
Fever, headache, muscle pain, and lymphadenopathy
These symptoms are typically followed by the development of a rash that progresses through distinct stages:
-
Macules
-
Papules
-
Vesicles
-
Pustules
-
Scabs
Possible Complications
Although most cases resolve without severe outcomes, Mpox can lead to:
-
Secondary bacterial infections
-
Permanent scarring
-
Pneumonitis or encephalitis (rare)
-
Severe illness in immunocompromised individuals
Management & Treatment
Most patients require supportive care, but antiviral therapy such as Tecovirimat may be recommended for severe cases or those at high risk. Patients should follow isolation and contact precautions to limit transmission.